Japanese grammar

Meishi (noun)
Haizara = ashtray
Issue = chair
Tegami = letter
Hon = books
Tabemono = food
Nomimono = drinks
We = paper
Enpitsu = pencil
Kudamono = fruits
Sakana = Fish.

example:
Kudamoni Sono wa umai desu.
Sore wa desu haizara.

In general, nouns in Japanese there is no difference between
singular and plural.
For example:
Hon = a book or books (more than one book).
After the principal sentence or a noun, then we put the word wa ... desu
(now) and wa .... deshita (past).
Sakana wa Kono Takai desu.

We already know that the principal sentence particle WA show, while
desu is a helpful word of a sentence that does not have a verb,
that sentence is true.

TALK DIRECT & INDIRECT

Talk is said or spoken person and then repeated without change in question is called the indirect talks.
example:
Direct: "Ame ga imasu futte," to iimashita.
Indirect: "Ame ga iru to iimashita futte."
FORM -TE/DE + KARA (After)
Yuubinkyoku e Itte kara ... ..
After going to the office ...
Kara (Because of)
When Kara was followed verb or adjective, it means kara: For / since.
example:
>> kara Omoi motemasen.

Because of the weight, I can not take it.
But when followed by a noun meaning: of.
example:
>> Kinyoobi kara.

From Friday.
MO (Also)
Watashi mo sensei desu.
TO (And, that, together)
example:
>> Chizu to choomen.

Maps and notebooks.
>> Chikau iimashita.

He said he would swear.
>> Watashi no bengoshi o ikimashita.

I went with my defenders.
NE (Not)
example:
>>Samui desu ne.

Cold, is not it?
>> Kanashi desu ne.

Sad, is not it?
DE (On, on, in)
example:
>> Jakarta de mita n desu ka?

Do you see it in Jakarta?
>>Nijikan de koko ni yoru deshoo.

Maybe you can stop within two hours.
NI (At, in, into)
example:
>>Rokuji okimashita ni.

I woke up at six o'clock.
>>Kono hito ga nannin jeya ni imasu ka?

How many people in this room?
NOUN + NI Naru (Become)
example:
>> Bunjin ni naru.

Being a man of letters.
>> Kashu naritai ni.

Want to become a singer.

Japanese phrase to express the feeling of love

Here are some phrases in Japanese to express his love to someone.
I like you: kimi / anata no koto ga suki da; suki da
I like you: Daisuki da
Be my boyfriend: tsukiatte kudasai
I love you: aishiteru (yo)
Do you already have a boyfriend?: Kareshi ga iru no?
Do you already have a girlfriend?: Kanojo ga iru no?
What you've been going out with someone?: Dareka to tsukiatteru no?
I promise I will membahagiakanmu! : Ni zettai shiawase ni suru kara!
vocabulary:
Aisuru: loved
Suki: like
Daisuki: loved
Tsukiau: courtship
Kareshi: boyfriend
Kanojo: girlfriend, she (female)
Koibito: girlfriend (regardless of gender, neutral)
Iru: None (for living things), has
Dare: Who
Dareka: someone
Daremo: anyone
Zettai: continue, always
Shiawase: happy, fortunate
Shiawase ni suru: happy, make happy

Abbreviations in Japanese

In everyday conversation among peers, especially in the conversations of young people (wakamono) sometimes we find a lot of slang abbreviations. For that, get to know some of the abbreviations are very important to understand the content of their conversation, as in the dorama, dorama, anime, comics and conversations in real environments. Well, here are some frequently used abbreviations that I happened to know.
~ TTE is a shortened form of 'to / to iu / to iu Nowa' meaning 'is called, or called to say'.
Example:
Sou da ne, Paijo TTE yatsu omae wa ka! / Paijo yatsu wa omae to iu ka!
(O.. So the name Paijo loe it!)
Kinjo no ka kara yobareteru Nanto, shitte ru no ka? Asoko no ie no okosan wa, yo Warui TTE.
(You know, you referred to what the neighbors? He said there was a family boy, naughty.)
~ Cha is a shortened form of 'Tewa' which is a form continued to express necessity or ketidakbolehan.
Example:
Katankucha ikenai n da. / Katankutewa ikenai.
(I must win!)
Nigecha dame! / Nigetewa dame! / Nigetewa ikenai!
(Do not run!)
~ Kya stands Tewa same as ~ cha, it's just the difference if ~ kya without included ikenai / dame has shown the necessity or ketidakbolehan, while for ~ cha would include them.
Example:
Shigoto o sagasu nara machi de ikanakya. / Shigoto o sagasu nara machi de ikanakutewa ikemasen.
(If you want to look for work, you must go to town.)
Vocabulary:
Omae: loe (very rough, usually aimed at men)
Nigeru: run
Kinjo: neighbor
Kara: from
Shirimasu: know
Asoko: there next to it
Ie: home
Okosan: family
Warui: bad, bad, bad, naughty
Shigoto: jobs
Sagasu: search
Nara: if, if
Machi: city
Iku: go
God, kyou wa koko made.
(If so, today's pretty up here.)
Ja ne eye. . .
(Bye)
Message: temporarily unavailable kanji, hiragana and katakana, the reason for the limited facilities